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粉碎 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
粉碎fěnsuìto crushHSK 7, v, rank #8174, Hard
粉碎fěnsuìto smashHSK 7, v, rank #8174, Hard
粉碎fěnsuìto shatterHSK 7, v, rank #8174, Hard
fěnsuì(fen3sui4) T3
  1. 1to crush
  2. 2to smash
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March 24, 2026
粉碎fěnsuì(fen3sui4)

粉碎 (fěn suì) means to crush, smash, or shatter something into smaller pieces. It is commonly used in both literal contexts, such as crushing food or materials, and metaphorical contexts, like shattering hopes or dreams. The term conveys a sense of complete destruction or reduction to fragments.

Frequency#8174DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 粉碎 can symbolize the fragility of dreams and aspirations, often referenced in literature and songs. The phrase 粉碎梦想 (shattered dreams) is a common theme in discussions about personal failure or societal pressures.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant mortar and pestle (粉) crushing (碎) colorful candies until they're all turned into tiny bits. The sound of crunching as you smash the candies is reminiscent of the word 'fen' (粉) which sounds like the crunching noise, and 'sui' (碎) connects to the idea of shattering.

Meanings of 粉碎

fěnsuì(fen3sui4)
1to crush
2to smash
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 粉碎

粉碎Simplified
Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#8174Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2

Podcast: 粉碎

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Podcast: 粉碎

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AI Study Notes for 粉碎

Quick Contrast

粉碎 (fěnsuì) vs 摧毁 (cuīhuǐ): 粉碎 focuses on breaking something into smaller pieces, while 摧毁 emphasizes the act of completely destroying or ruining something.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a giant mortar and pestle (粉) crushing (碎) colorful candies until they're all turned into tiny bits. The sound of crunching as you smash the candies is reminiscent of the word 'fen' (粉) which sounds like the crunching noise, and 'sui' (碎) connects to the idea of shattering.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 粉碎 with other similar verbs like 打碎 (dǎ suì), which is more about hitting to break. 粉碎 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but it has a stronger connotation of complete destruction. Common collocations include 粉碎梦想 (shatter dreams) or 粉碎敌人 (crush the enemy).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 粉碎 is useful for discussing complex ideas and emotions. Students should focus on the nuances between this term and others related to breaking or damaging, such as 破坏 (pò huài) and 打破 (dǎ pò). It can also serve as an example of compound verbs in Mandarin.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 粉碎 can symbolize the fragility of dreams and aspirations, often referenced in literature and songs. The phrase 粉碎梦想 (shattered dreams) is a common theme in discussions about personal failure or societal pressures.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 粉碎 in contexts where a softer term like 破坏 (pò huài) would be more appropriate. For example, saying '粉碎友谊' (to shatter friendship) is too strong; a better choice would be '破坏友谊' (to damage friendship).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 粉碎

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Component Characters

fěnpowder
HSK 610 strokes
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suìto break down
HSK 513 strokes
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Write 粉碎

Practice writing 粉碎 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 粉碎

粉碎 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

就在那一刻,无线电遥控器摔得____。

At that point the radio handset fell to pieces.

Example Sentences for 粉碎 (9)

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1
就在那一刻,无线电遥控器摔得粉碎。

jiù zài nà yī kè, , wú xiàn diàn yáo kòng qì shuāi dé fěn。

At that point the radio handset fell to pieces.
2
如果我们写信的话,我想他会把信撕得粉碎。

rú guǒ wǒ mén xiě xìn de huà, , wǒ xiǎng tā huì bǎ xìn sī dé fěn。

If we wrote I think he would rip up the letter.
3
他把碗猛扔到地上,摔得粉碎.

tā bǎ wǎn měng rēng dào dì shàng, , shuāi dé fěn.

He dashed the bowl to bits on the ground.
4
他对着石块把玻璃碗砸得粉碎.

tā duì zháo shí kuài bǎ bō lí wǎn zá dé fěn suì.

He dashed the glass bowl to bits on a rock.
5
在盛怒之下, 他把那封信撕得粉碎.

zài shèng nù zhī xià, , tā bǎ nà fēng xìn sī dé fěn.

In his passion, he tore the letter into pieces.
6
她拿走了家里所有我的照片,并把它们撕得粉碎。

tā ná zǒu le jiā lǐ suǒ yǒu wǒ de zhào piàn, , bìng bǎ tā mén sī dé fěn。

She took every photograph of me that was in our house and ripped it up.
7
他一读完那封由他付费的信, 顿时大发雷霆,随即便把信撕个粉碎.

tā yī dú wán nà fēng yóu tā fù fèi de xìn, , dùn shí dà fā léi, tíng , suí jí biàn bǎ xìn sī gè.

As soon as he finished reading the collect letter, he fell into a rage and tore it into pieces.
8
花瓶跌个粉碎.

huā píng diē gè fěn suì.

The vase fell in pieces.
9
一条腿穿过粉碎的挡风玻璃直挺挺翘在外边.

yī tiáo tuǐ chuān guò fěn suì de dǎng fēng bō lí zhí tǐng tǐng qiáo zài wài biān.

One of his legs was thrust tensely through the shattered glass of the windshield.

Cultural Notes for 粉碎

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, 粉碎 can symbolize the fragility of dreams and aspirations, often referenced in literature and songs. The phrase 粉碎梦想 (shattered dreams) is a common theme in discussions about personal failure or societal pressures.

Frequently Asked Questions about 粉碎

粉碎 implies complete destruction into small pieces, while 打碎 simply means to break something, which might not be as thorough.